Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the tissues of the mouth or throat. It primarily affects the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palates, and the tonsils. Like many cancers, oral cancer begins as abnormal cell growth, often in the form of a small sore or lesion in the mouth.
Risk Factors
Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing oral cancer:
- Tobacco and Alcohol Use: Smoking and heavy alcohol consumption are leading risk factors for oral cancer. The combined use of tobacco and alcohol significantly increases the risk.
- HPV (Human Papillomavirus): Certain strains of HPV are associated with an increased risk of oral cancer.
- Sun Exposure: Excessive sun exposure can increase the risk of lip cancer.
- Poor Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables may contribute to the development of oral cancer.
- The risk of oral cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in individuals over 45.
- Gender: Men are at a higher risk of developing oral cancer than women.
- Family History: A family history of oral cancer may increase your risk.
The Importance Of Oral Screening
Oral cancer often develops without obvious symptoms in its early stages. By the time symptoms like persistent mouth sores, pain, difficulty swallowing, or changes in voice occur; the cancer may have advanced, making it more difficult to treat.
Regular oral screenings, performed by a dentist or oral health professional, are essential for early detection. Here is why they are so important:
- Early Detection Saves Lives: Oral cancer detected at an early stage is highly treatable, with a much better prognosis for long-term survival.
- Painless and Non-Invasive: Oral screenings are quick, painless, and non-invasive. They involve a visual examination of the mouth, tongue, and throat, often with the aid of specialized tools and technologies.
- Risk Assessment: An oral screening allows the dentist to assess your risk factors and provide guidance on reducing those risks, such as quitting smoking or reducing alcohol consumption.
- Peace of Mind: Regular screenings provide peace of mind and reduce anxiety about the potential development of oral cancer.
- Accessibility: Oral screenings are widely available and can be incorporated into routine dental check-ups.
What To Expect During An Oral Screening?
During an oral cancer screening, your dentist or oral health professional will:
- Examine Your Mouth: They will visually inspect your lips, gums, tongue, the roof of your mouth, and the back of your throat.
- Check for Abnormalities: They will look for any unusual or suspicious growths, sores, or changes in color or texture.
- Evaluate Your Risk Factors: They may ask questions about your lifestyle, such as tobacco and alcohol use, and your family medical history.
- Recommend Further Testing: If any abnormalities are found, your dentist may recommend further tests, such as a biopsy, to confirm or rule out cancer.
Conclusion
Oral cancer is a serious and potentially deadly disease, but early detection through regular oral screenings can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment. It is vital to be aware of the risk factors and take proactive steps to reduce them. Do not underestimate the importance of regular oral screenings in protecting yourself from this silent threat.
For further information visit, wallerdental.com
Location: 31315 F.M. 2920 Rd., Ste. 16A Waller, TX 77484
Call: (936) 372-2673.